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Contraception

Norplant


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Description: Implants that are placed in the arm, which constantly release amounts of hormones to prevent pregnancy.

Advantages:

shape  It is a continuous, long acting birth control.
shape  It does not contain estrogen.
shape  There is nothing you must do on a daily basis or at the
      time of intercourse to prevent pregnancy.
shape  Teenagers using Norplant have higher continuation rates
      and lower pregnancy rates than teenagers choosing to
      use birth control pills or Depo-Provera injections.
shape  Women using Norplant lose less menstrual blood.
Disadvantages:

shape  Norplant will quite likely cause irregular periods. As time
      goes on, your period may become more regular.
shape  Gain weight, darkening of the skin over implants,
      develop headaches, and lose hair.
shape  Implants do not protect you from sexually transmitted
      infections or HIV.

Effectiveness:

shape  One in a thousand women become pregnant in the
      first year.
shape  Two out of a hundred women become pregnant in
      5 years.

Time Constraints:

shape  The Norplant implant must be removed and replaced
      once a year.

Location:

shape  A health clinic.
shape  A personal doctor.
shape  A nurse midwife.
shape  A health department.

Cost:

shape  Norplant can cost between $500 and $750, which
      includes the medical exam, a pregnancy test, the implants,
      and the insertion. Clinicians will charge an additional fee to
      remove Norplant, which ranges anywhere from
      $100 to $200.

 
Abstinence | Cervical Cap | Condom ("rubber") | Female Condom | Depo Provera | Diaphragm | Norplant | Abortion | Emergency Contraception | Foam | Copper Intrauterine Device